1. Your details
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3. Your results
Savings at retirement
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After major expense
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First-year retirement spending
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Gap or surplus
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Year-by-year projection
View chart data as a table
| Age | Conservative | Moderate | Optimistic |
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Scenario comparison
| Measure | Conservative | Moderate | Optimistic |
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How the calculations work (plain English)
- Each year before retirement: savings grow by the investment return, then we add your yearly contributions (monthly amount × 12), which grow with your income growth rate.
- Major expense: subtracted once, in the year it occurs, after adjusting it for inflation from today.
- At retirement: your spending target (in today's dollars) is grown by inflation to get first-year retirement spending.
- On track? We use the common "4% rule" of thumb: a nest egg of about 25× your first-year spending is considered roughly on track. The gap or surplus is the difference between your projected savings and that target.
- After retirement: savings keep growing by the investment return while spending (rising with inflation) is withdrawn each year, projected to age 95.
- Simplifications: smooth average returns (no market crashes), no taxes or fees, contributions stop at retirement, and no Social Security or pension income.